Fúl

ボズワースとトラーラーのアングロ・サクソン古英語辞典 - fúl

古英語辞典によると:

FÚL
adj. FOUL, dirty, impure, corrupt, rotten, stinking, guilty, convicted of a crime; fœdus, immundus, sordĭdus, obscœnus, spurcus, pūtĭdus, fœtĭdus, culpæ conscius, crīmĭne convictus :-- Byrgen útan fæger, and innan fúl a sepulchre fair without, and foul within, Ps. Th. 13, 5. On ðínne fúlan múþ in thy foul mouth, 49, 17. In fúle wyllan to the foul spring, Cod. Dipl. 724; A.D. 1016; Kmbl. iii. 367, 13: 366, 31. Þurh fúle synne through foul sin, Exon. 29 b; Th. 90, 33; Cri. 1483. Ne náht fúles ne þicge nec immundum quidquam comĕdas, Jud. 13, 4. Wið fúlne gálscipe against foul lasciviousness, L. C. E. 24; Th. i. 374, 9. Ascúnige man swíðe fúle forligra let foul fornications be earnestly shunned, L. Eth. vi. 28; Th. i. 322, 15. Swá fúle swá gǽt as foul as goats, Exon. 26 a; Th. 75, 34; Cri. 1231. Fúl wín spurcum vīnum, Ælfc. Gl. 32; Som. 61, 127; Wrt. Voc. 27, 54. Ic eom wyrslicre ðonne ðes wudu fúla I am viler than this rotten wood, Exon. 111 a; Th. 424, 33; Rä. 41, 48. Fúl fýr of heora múþe bláwende de ōre ignem pūtĭdum efflantes, Bd. 5, 12; S. 628, 41: 5, 12; S. 630, 12. Ic fúlre eom ðonne ðis fen swearte, ðæt hér yfle adelan stinceþ I am fouler than this black fen, that here smells badly of filth, Exon. 110 b; Th. 423, 32; Rä. 41, 31. Gif se mynetere fúl wurþe if the minter be guilty, L. Ath. i. 14; Th. i. 206, 20: if he then be convicted, L. Eth. i. 1; Th. i. 280, 19: i. 2; Th. i. 282, 21: L. C. S. 30; Th. i. 394, 6. [Piers P. Chauc. R. Glouc. foul: Laym. ful, fule: Orm. fule: Plat. vuul, ful, fuul: Frs. fuwle, fule: O. Frs. ful: Dut. vuil: Ger. faul: M. H. Ger. vúl: O. H. Ger. fúl: Goth. fuls: Dan. fuul: Swed. ful: Icel. fúll: Lat. pŭter foul, putrid: Lith. pú-lei putrid matter: Sansk. pūti putrid; from the root pūy to become foul or putrid.] ful-,-ful,ful

関連語: § 1, 1; Th. i. 228, 14. Gif he ðonne fúl wurþe

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