Æt-īw(i)an

古英語辞典によると:

(-eáw-, -eów-, -ēw-, -iéw-, -ȳw-. In Ps. L. 16, 15 a dis-tinction between the mutated and not mutated forms seems to be made, the former being transitive (cf.

æt-īw(i)an

Goth. at-augjan to shew), the latter intransitive :-- Ic beó ætȳwed l æteówie apparebo: but this distinction is not generally made). I. trans. To shew, (l) what may be seen by the eye :-- Hwylc tācn ætȳwst (-eówes. R. , ædeáues, L. ostendis) þū ūs ?, Jn. 2, 18. Ic æteówode þone god de dīn brōdor wurdode him gebundenne. Hml. Th. i. 468, 22. Hē hiene ætiéwde (-iéde, Hatt. MS.) æfter dǣre ǣriste, Past. 42, 20. Steorran hié ætiéwdon (-ēwdon, MS. E.), Chr. 540; P. 16, 14. Ætȳw (-eáw, R. , ædeáw, L.) dē þāra sācerda ealdre, Mk. 1, 44. Ædeáua, Lk. L. 5, 14. His wīte þǣm Godes þegne ætēwed wæs, Shrn. 86, 5. Ætȳwed (-eówed, R. , ædeáwd, L.) on ōdrum hīwe, Mk. 16, 12. Tācna ætȳwde wǣron, Bd. 4, 9; S. 576, 13. Hē ongiet be sumum dingum ūtanne ætiéwdum eall dæt hié innan dencead, Past. 155, 10. (2) what is perceived by the mind, to manifest, reveal :-- Ic ætȳwe (ædeáua, L.) hwām hē gelīc is, Lk. 6, 47. Ædeáuades reuelasti. Lk. 10, 21. Hī þurh gewrite atīwdon, hwī hī dǣr beón ne mihton, Chr. 1070; P. 204, 6. Ætȳw mē þīn good, Ps. Th. 58, 10. Atȳwian mid gesceáde, ꝥ hē mid rihte crafede, Chr. 1070 ; P. 206, 12. Mē byd æteáwed (manifestabitur) dīn wuldor, Ps. Th. 16, 15. (2 a) where the object is a person :-- Ic æteówo (ædeáua, L.) him mec solfne. . . . Ūs æteówes l dū æteówende ard (dū ædeáuas l dū eáuande ard, L.) manifestabo ei me ipsum . . . nobis manifestaturus es, Jn. R. 14, 21, 22. II. intrans. To appear, (l) to be shewn, be seen :-- Ateáud aparuit, Kent. Gl. 1116. Hī ætiéwad on openum yfle, Past. 439, 6. Æteáwde hē him on swefne, Shrn. 70, 13 : Hml. S. 30, 57, 58. Ætȳwde (-eáwde, R. , ædeáude, L.), Mt. 17, 3 : (-eáude, R. , ædeáwade, L.), 2, 19: (-eówde, R. , ædeáwde, L), Mk. 16, 9. Æteówde se steorra, Chr. 892; P. 82, 31. Æteówde (cf. weard ætȳwed, MS. A.), 975; P. 121, 16: (cf. was ateówod, MS. F.), 995; P. 129, 23. Ateówede, 678; P. 38, 28. Æteówode, Hml. Th. i. 74, 13 : 76, 9. Fǣrlīce æteówode mīn lātteów swā swā scīnende steorra, ii. 352, 2. Ætēwde, Shrn. 49, 5. Ætiéwde conpanruit, Wrt. Voc. ii. 16, 4. Ūs ætiéwde (-iéde, Hatt. MS.) se Hālga Gāst on culfran anlīc-nesse, Past. 290, 6. Atīwede, Chr. 1066; P. 196, 2. Ætȳwde, Bd. 4, 8; S. 576, 8. . Ðǣm biscope æteáwdon fægre fǣmnan. Shrn. 63, 16. Hēr atēwoden twēgen cometan, Chr. 729 ; P. 45, l. (2) with complementary adjective :-- Eall dā hrægel swā hwīt and swā nīwe ætȳwdon, swā hē dȳ ylcan dæge mid gegearwod wāre, Bd. 4, 30 ; S. 608, 41. Cf. oþ- īwan. æt-iwian